When you buy dog insurance, coverage doesn’t start the same day. Every plan in Canada includes a waiting period - a short time between when you sign up and when your coverage becomes active.
These waiting periods prevent people from enrolling after an emergency has already occurred, helping keep premiums fair for all pet owners. But how long you wait depends on the type of coverage - accidents, illnesses, or special conditions.
Let’s break down how it works, what’s typical in Canada, and what to watch for before enrolling.
👉 Compare waiting periods across top providers with our Dog Insurance Comparison Tool.

A waiting period is the time between policy activation and when you can submit a claim for a new condition.
Even if your dog gets sick the day after you enroll, the insurer won’t cover it until the waiting period ends. This rule exists to stop “pre-existing” issues from being claimed immediately after signup.
Each provider sets their own terms. For example:
Waiting periods protect the insurance pool from adverse selection - people enrolling only after their dog gets injured or sick. Without them, costs would skyrocket for everyone.
Think of it like car insurance: you can’t buy a policy after an accident and expect coverage for that incident.
Accident waiting periods are short - usually 48 hours to five days. These cover sudden injuries such as:
Because accidents are random and not predictable, insurers keep this waiting period brief.
Illness waiting periods are longer (two to four weeks). They cover non-emergency health issues like:
These longer periods prevent people from enrolling after noticing early signs of sickness.
Some breeds are prone to orthopedic or hereditary issues, such as hip dysplasia or cruciate ligament tears.
Providers often require:
If you have a large or active breed (Labrador, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever), review this section carefully before choosing a plan.
In most cases, no. However:
Always check your policy documents for “waiver” language or “pre-enrollment exam requirements.”
If your dog shows symptoms during the waiting period, that condition becomes pre-existing and is excluded from future coverage.
Example:
✅ Enroll early. The sooner you buy coverage, the sooner protection starts.
✅ Read the fine print. Each provider defines “waiting period” differently for accident, illness, and add-on coverage.
✅ Get a vet exam before enrolling. This can help confirm pre-existing status and sometimes shorten orthopedic waiting periods.
✅ Set expectations. Don’t plan to use the insurance during the first few weeks for new issues.
This table illustrates why comparing policies matters - shorter waiting periods mean faster access to protection.
Dog insurance waiting periods are short but critical to understand.
The key is enrolling before anything happens - especially for puppies or newly adopted dogs - so no future health problems are considered pre-existing.
👉 Compare waiting periods across Canadian providers with our Dog Insurance Comparison Tool.
Insurers need time to verify that your dog isn’t already ill, preventing unfair claims and keeping costs lower for all members.
No — each sets its own timeline. Always confirm your provider’s policy for accident, illness, and orthopedic coverage.
You can visit your vet, but any costs incurred won’t be eligible for reimbursement until the waiting period ends.
That issue becomes pre-existing and may be permanently excluded from coverage.
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