Herding dogs such as the Border Collie, Australian Shepherd, and German Shepherd are highly intelligent, responsive, and task-driven. They excel with consistent training, mental enrichment, and off‑leash recall practice. Canadian owners should plan for structured activity year‑round, including winter-safe exercise options.


The Norwegian Lundehund is a rare, foxlike spitz developed on Norway’s rugged coast to climb cliffs and retrieve puffins. Tiny but athletic, it’s famous for six toes on each foot, hyper-flexible joints, and ears that can close to keep out debris. Cheerful, cat-agile, and people-oriented, Lundehunds fit active homes (including apartments) that provide daily exercise, positive training, and mindful GI-health management. If you’re asking “Do Norwegian Lundehunds have six toes?”—yes, it’s a hallmark trait. “Are Lundehunds hypoallergenic?”—no; they shed seasonally.

The Finnish Lapphund is a friendly, intelligent, and resilient Nordic breed originally used for herding reindeer in the Arctic Circle. Known for their expressive eyes, plush coat, and alert but calm demeanor, Lapphunds make devoted family companions. They thrive in active homes that offer consistent mental and physical engagement. Their adaptability makes them suitable for both suburban and rural living, as long as their exercise and grooming needs are met.

The Australian Kelpie is a high-energy, intelligent working dog bred for herding sheep across vast landscapes in Australia. Renowned for its stamina, agility, and independence, the Kelpie thrives in active homes and excels in jobs that require problem-solving and focus. This breed is loyal and hardworking, making it an ideal companion for farmers, dog sports enthusiasts, and experienced dog owners who can provide mental and physical stimulation.

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a cheerful, smart, and famously long-and-low herding dog from Wales. Bred to drive cattle by nipping heels, Pembrokes are energetic, people-focused companions who thrive on training games, brisk walks, and family life. If you’re wondering “Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis good apartment dogs?”—yes, with daily exercise and bark management. Curious “Do Corgis shed a lot?”—they’re heavy seasonal shedders with a dense double coat.