Taiwan Dog

The Taiwan Dog is an ancient breed believed to have descended from the hunting dogs of Taiwan’s indigenous tribes over several thousand years ago. Isolated in the island’s central mountain ranges, they developed into a hardy, resourceful dog adept at hunting game and protecting property. In the mid-20th century, researchers identified the breed’s unique characteristics, leading to preservation efforts. Today, they are recognized by the FCI and are considered a national treasure in Taiwan, though still relatively rare worldwide.

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A medium-sized, well-balanced, athletic dog with a keen, alert expression.

• Weight: 26–40 lbs (male & female)
• Height: 16–21 in (male & female)
• Coat Type: Short, dense, and straight
• Coat Colors: Solid black, brindle, fawn, white, or combinations
• Distinctive Physical Traits: Wedge-shaped head, erect ears, almond-shaped eyes, sickle-shaped tail

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Low-maintenance coat care.

• Brushing: Weekly brushing to remove loose hair
• Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed
• Ear Cleaning: Weekly to prevent wax buildup
• Nail Trimming: Every 3–4 weeks
• Shedding: Moderate year-round, heavier during seasonal changes

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An active and athletic breed that needs daily physical and mental challenges.

• Daily Exercise: 60–90 minutes of walks, runs, or off-leash play in secure areas
• Ideal Activities: Hiking, agility, obedience, scent work
• Suitability: Best for active owners with outdoor space; not ideal for sedentary households

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Intelligent and eager to learn but with a strong independent streak.

• Training Style: Positive reinforcement with clear boundaries
• Socialization: Early and consistent exposure to people, pets, and environments
• Mental Stimulation: Problem-solving games, obedience work, hunting-style play
• Challenge Level: Moderate—quick learners but may be stubborn if bored

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A balanced diet supports their energy and lean build.

• Food Type: High-quality dry kibble or fresh/raw diet
• Daily Quantity: 1.5–3 cups split into two meals, adjusted for size and activity
• Feeding Schedule: Twice daily
• Diet Tips: Maintain lean condition for optimal agility and health

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Rare outside Taiwan but available through specialty breeders and rescues.

• Breeders: Seek breeders who focus on health and preservation of native traits
• Adoption: Check international rescue networks and Taiwan Dog-specific organizations
• Canadian Resources: Canadian Kennel Club breeder listings (if available), Taiwan Dog Club of America

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Generally healthy but may be prone to a few breed-specific issues.

• Common Issues: Hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, skin allergies
• Life Expectancy: 12–16 years
• Health Testing: Hip and knee evaluations recommended for breeding dogs

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Are Taiwan Dogs good family dogs?
Yes, with early socialization—they are loyal, protective, and loving toward family.

Do they bark a lot?
They may bark to alert, but are not excessive barkers.

Do they get along with other pets?
Yes, with socialization, but prey drive may be strong.

Do they shed much?
Moderately, with seasonal increases.

Are they easy to train?
Yes, for experienced handlers—they are intelligent but can be independent.

Are they hypoallergenic?
No.

How much exercise do they need?
At least 60–90 minutes daily.

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