Boston Terrier

The Boston Terrier is an upbeat, tuxedo-coated companion with a big personality. Compact, friendly, and people-focused—great for city living and families.

Breed Group
Non-Sporting
Activity Level
Moderate
Size Category
Small
Coat Type
Short
Coat Texture
Smooth
Activity Level
Moderate
Trainability
High
Shedding Level
Low
Family Friendly
Yes
Apartment Friendly
Yes
Hypoallergenic
No
Breed Type
Purebred

Breed History

Originating in the United States in the late 1800s, the Boston Terrier evolved from bulldog-type and terrier crosses into today’s distinct, refined companion breed known as the “American Gentleman.”

Physical Characteristics

Athletic and well-balanced with hallmark breed features.

  • Weight: 12–25 lb (5–11 kg)
  • Height: 15–17 in (38–43 cm)
  • Coat type: Short, smooth coat
  • Coat colors: Brindle, seal, or black with white markings (tuxedo pattern)
  • Distinctive traits: Square, compact build; short muzzle; expressive eyes; natural short tail

Grooming

Very low-maintenance coat; focus on skin/facial fold hygiene.

  • Brushing: Weekly rubber brush or mitt.
  • Bathing: Every 4–6 weeks or as needed.
  • Face: Keep facial folds clean/dry.
  • Nails/Teeth: Routine trims and dental care.

Exercise Needs

Moderate needs with heat sensitivity in hot weather.

  • Daily duration: 30–45 minutes.
  • Activities: Walks, play, basic agility for fun.
  • Weather: Avoid overexertion in heat due to brachycephalic build.

Training Tips

People-pleasing and clever—responds well to rewards.

  • Approach: Positive reinforcement.
  • Focus areas: House training consistency, polite leash manners.

Nutrition & Diet

Balanced small/medium-breed diet; watch weight.

  • Food type: Quality kibble or balanced fresh.
  • Quantity: ~1–2 cups/day split into 2 meals.

Adoption & Breeders

Partner with ethical breeders or consider rescue.

  • Breeders: Club referrals; ask about airway/eye clearances.
  • Rescue: Boston Terrier rescues and all-breed groups.

Health Concerns

Choose breeders who prioritize airway and eye health.

  • Respiratory: Brachycephalic concerns—manage heat and exertion.
  • Eyes: Prominent eyes need care; screening recommended.
  • Orthopedic: Patellas; occasional hip checks.
  • Life expectancy: 11–13 years.

Frequent Asked Questions

Are Boston Terriers good apartment dogs?
Yes—compact and people-oriented, with daily walks and play.

Do Boston Terriers shed?
Low to Moderate—weekly brushing helps.

Are they good with kids?
Generally affectionate; supervise with very young children.

Heat sensitive?
Yes—avoid strenuous activity in hot weather.

Trainability?
High with positive reinforcement.

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Boston Terrier Dog Names

Our editors picks:
  • Winston – Regal and stylish, fitting their “gentleman” nickname.
  • Luna – Graceful and elegant.
  • Rocky – Rugged and fun, perfect for an energetic pup.
  • Bella – Chic and timeless.
  • Diesel – Rugged and bold.
  • Oreo – A playful nod to their black-and-white coat.
  • Teddy – Cute and cuddly.
  • Maple – A Canadian-inspired favorite.