Irish Terrier

The Irish Terrier is a fiery‑hearted, red‑coated working terrier—bold, affectionate, and endlessly game. Best for active owners who appreciate a spirited companion with brains and stamina.

Breed Group
Terrier
Activity Level
High
Size Category
Medium
Coat Type
Double Coat
Coat Texture
Wiry
Activity Level
High
Trainability
High
Shedding Level
Low
Family Friendly
Yes
Apartment Friendly
Yes
Hypoallergenic
No
Breed Type
Purebred
Irish Terrier sitting on a forest path, full-body portrait with wiry red coat, shallow depth of field, centered composition.

Breed History

One of the oldest terriers of Ireland, the Irish Terrier was farmhand, vermin controller, and family guardian. It gained prominence in the late 19th century and even served as a messenger during World War I—valued for courage, loyalty, and grit.

Physical Characteristics

Well-balanced with hallmark breed features.

  • Weight: 25–27 lb (11–12 kg)
  • Height: 18 in (46 cm)
  • Coat type: Harsh, wiry coat with dense undercoat
  • Coat colors: Solid red, wheaten, or red wheaten
  • Distinctive traits: Rectangular outline; strong jaw; keen expression; high set tail

Grooming

Coat thrives with hand‑stripping to preserve harsh texture and rich colour.

  • Brushing: Weekly; remove debris after outings.
  • Hand‑stripping: Every few months or as needed.
  • Bathing: As needed; avoid overbathing to keep texture.

Exercise Needs

Energetic and athletic—needs structured outlets.

  • Daily duration: 60 minutes.
  • Activities: Hiking, agility, rally, scent games.
  • Off‑leash: Secure areas due to prey drive.

Training Tips

Smart, independent, and enthusiastic—channel with fair leadership.

  • Approach: Reward‑based, upbeat sessions.
  • Focus areas: Impulse control, recall, polite greetings.

Nutrition & Diet

Balanced diet for a lean, muscular terrier.

  • Quantity: ~1.5–2.5 cups/day in 2 meals; adjust to activity.

Adoption & Breeders

Look for terrier‑savvy breeders or consider rescue for active homes.

  • Breeders: Club referrals; discuss coat care (hand‑strip) and drive.
  • Rescue: Terrier networks sometimes place Irish Terriers.

Health Concerns

Generally robust; work with breeders who screen for inherited issues.

  • Orthopedic: Hip/patella checks as recommended.
  • Dermatologic: Some lines may have skin sensitivities.
  • Life expectancy: 13–15 years.

Frequent Asked Questions

Do Irish Terriers shed?
Low to Moderate—hand‑stripping reduces shed and maintains texture.

Apartment‑friendly?
Yes, with daily exercise and mental work.

Good with kids?
Often devoted; supervise due to terrier exuberance.

How trainable?
High with positive, structured methods.

Prey drive?
Present—manage off‑leash and introductions to small pets.

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Irish Terrier sitting on a forest path, full-body portrait with wiry red coat, shallow depth of field, centered composition.
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