Dog Breeds in Canada – Complete Breed Profiles

The Japanese Terrier is a compact, smooth‑coated companion terrier—alert, lively, and people‑focused. A rare breed that fits apartment life with daily walks and engaging training.

The Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka is a charming, affectionate, and intelligent toy breed known for its colorful coat, cheerful disposition, and adaptable nature. Developed in Russia as a companion dog, the Bolonka is playful yet easygoing, making it a wonderful fit for city apartments and family homes alike. Loyal and people-focused, they thrive when they are included in daily life and showered with affection.

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The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is a versatile, intelligent, and affectionate sporting dog celebrated for its superb hunting skills and friendly nature. Known as the “supreme gundog,” this breed excels in both field and water work while also being a loyal and loving family companion. With its distinctive rough coat and expressive face, the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon thrives in active households that enjoy outdoor adventures and can provide consistent training and mental stimulation.

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The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a dignified, long-and-low Scottish earthdog—calm in the house, game outdoors, and famously loyal. With a crisp body coat and a silky topknot, Dandies are quieter than many terriers yet remain keen hunters with real prey drive. If you’re asking “Are Dandie Dinmont Terriers good apartment dogs?”—yes, with daily walks and enrichment. “Do Dandies shed?”—low to moderate, lowest when hand-stripped. “Are Dandies hypoallergenic?”—no.

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The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is an ancient livestock guardian—calm, imposing, and deeply loyal to its family. Bred across the steppes and mountains of Central Asia to deter predators and protect property, the CAO is naturally suspicious of strangers yet affectionate and gentle with its own people. If you’re asking “Are Central Asian Shepherds good family dogs?”—yes, in experienced homes with secure fencing, early socialization, and clear rules. “Do Central Asian Shepherds shed?”—moderately to heavily, seasonally. “Are they hypoallergenic?”—no. Heat management, joint care, and visitor protocols are essential.

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The Irish Terrier is a fiery‑hearted, red‑coated working terrier—bold, affectionate, and endlessly game. Best for active owners who appreciate a spirited companion with brains and stamina.

The Finnish Lapphund is a friendly, intelligent, and resilient Nordic breed originally used for herding reindeer in the Arctic Circle. Known for their expressive eyes, plush coat, and alert but calm demeanor, Lapphunds make devoted family companions. They thrive in active homes that offer consistent mental and physical engagement. Their adaptability makes them suitable for both suburban and rural living, as long as their exercise and grooming needs are met.

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The American Cocker Spaniel is a cheerful, affectionate family companion known for its soft expression, luxurious feathering, and eager-to-please nature. Ideal for first-time owners who want a friendly, trainable, and social dog that thrives in apartments or suburban homes when given daily exercise and mental stimulation.

The Scottish Deerhound is a majestic, gentle, and athletic sighthound bred for coursing red deer in the rugged Scottish Highlands. Known for their tall, wiry-coated elegance and calm, dignified temperament, Deerhounds combine the grace of a Greyhound with the rugged endurance needed for Scotland’s terrain. They make affectionate, loyal companions for experienced owners who can provide ample space, exercise, and love.

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The Yorkipoo is a playful, energetic cross between the Yorkshire Terrier and the Poodle...