Sussex Spaniel

The Sussex Spaniel originated in Sussex County, England, during the late 18th century. Developed to work in thick underbrush, they were prized for their ability to hunt gamebirds at a measured, controlled pace—ideal for hunters on foot. Breeders like Mr. Fuller of Rosehill Park played a key role in establishing the breed. By the end of World War II, the breed nearly went extinct, but dedicated enthusiasts revived it. Recognized by the Kennel Club (UK) in 1885 and the American Kennel Club in 1884, the Sussex remains one of the rarer spaniel breeds today.

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A long, low, and solidly built spaniel with a characteristic golden-liver coat.

• Weight: 35–45 lbs (male & female)
• Height: 13–15 in (male & female)
• Coat Type: Abundant, flat or slightly wavy, weather-resistant coat
• Coat Colors: Rich golden-liver only
• Distinctive Physical Traits: Large hazel eyes, long feathered ears, deep chest, low-set body

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Regular grooming is needed to maintain coat health and prevent tangles.

• Brushing: 2–3 times per week
• Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed
• Ear Cleaning: Weekly to prevent infections
• Nail Trimming: Every 3–4 weeks
• Shedding: Moderate year-round

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Moderate exercise needs but requires daily activity for health and happiness.

• Daily Exercise: 30–45 minutes of walking or gentle play
• Ideal Activities: Walking, light hiking, field work, scent games
• Suitability: Adaptable to various living environments; enjoys both urban and rural life

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Gentle and responsive, but can have a stubborn streak.

• Training Style: Positive reinforcement with patience and consistency
• Socialization: Early exposure to people, pets, and different settings builds confidence
• Mental Stimulation: Scent work, retrieving games, gentle obedience training
• Challenge Level: Low—trainable but benefits from gentle handling

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A balanced diet helps maintain a healthy weight and supports joint health.

• Food Type: High-quality dry kibble or fresh/raw diet
• Daily Quantity: 1.5–2.5 cups split into two meals
• Feeding Schedule: Twice daily
• Diet Tips: Monitor weight carefully; prone to weight gain if overfed

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Rare but available through dedicated breeders and spaniel rescue groups.

• Breeders: Choose CKC-registered breeders with health-tested breeding dogs
• Adoption: Check spaniel-specific rescues and rare-breed networks
• Canadian Resources: Canadian Kennel Club breeder listings, Sussex Spaniel Club of Canada

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Generally healthy but may be prone to certain breed-specific issues.

• Common Issues: Hip dysplasia, ear infections, heart disease, intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
• Life Expectancy: 11–13 years
• Health Testing: Hip evaluations, cardiac exams, and regular ear checks recommended

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Are Sussex Spaniels good family dogs?
Yes, they are affectionate, gentle, and good with children.

Do they bark a lot?
They may “voice” when hunting or to alert, but are not excessive barkers.

Do they shed much?
Yes, moderately year-round.

Are they easy to train?
Yes, with gentle, consistent methods.

Do they get along with other pets?
Yes, with early socialization.

Are they hypoallergenic?
No.

How much exercise do they need?
About 30–45 minutes daily.

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