Icelandic Sheepdog

Brought to Iceland by Viking settlers over 1,000 years ago, the Icelandic Sheepdog developed as a versatile farm and herding assistant—moving sheep over rugged terrain and alerting to visitors. Near extinction in the 20th century, dedicated fanciers revived the breed; it is now recognized by major registries while remaining relatively rare.

Well-balanced with hallmark breed features.

• Weight: 20–30 lb (9–14 kg)
• Height: 16–18 in (41–46 cm)
• Coat type: Double coat in short or long variety; thick undercoat
• Coat colors: Various: cream, fawn, red, chocolate, black with white and sometimes tan
• Distinctive traits: Up-curled tail; pricked ears; lively expression; compact, agile frame

Seasonal shedding—coat care ramps up during spring/fall blow.

• Brushing: 2–3×/week; daily during heavy shed.
• Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or when dirty.
• Nails/Teeth: Routine trims and dental care.

High need for activity and mental work.

• Daily duration: 60–90 minutes.
• Activities: Herding games, agility, hiking, nosework.
• Management: Secure fencing; vocal tendencies benefit from training.

People‑oriented and quick—keep training positive and varied.

• Focus areas: Recall, polite greetings, settle on mat.
• Approach: Reward‑based with short, fun sessions.

Balanced diet to support an active spitz physique.

• Quantity: ~1.5–2.5 cups/day in 2 meals; adjust to activity.

Generally healthy; choose breeders who screen for hips, eyes, and patellas.

• Orthopedic: Hip/patella checks recommended.
• Eyes: CAER exams recommended.
• Life expectancy: 12–14 years.

Connect with Nordic spitz clubs or consider rescue when available.

• Breeders: Club referrals; verify hips/eyes/patellas.
• Rescue: Northern‑breed networks occasionally place Icelandics.