Bearded Collie

The Bearded Collie is a bright, bouncy herding dog with an easy grin and a windblown coat. They fit active households that enjoy training, hiking, and dog sports—and don’t shy from daily grooming.

Breed Group
Herding
Activity Level
High
Size Category
Medium
Coat Type
Long
Coat Texture
Wavy
Activity Level
High
Trainability
High
Shedding Level
Moderate
Family Friendly
Yes
Apartment Friendly
With Caveats
Hypoallergenic
No
Breed Type
Purebred

Breed History

Originating in Scotland as an all-weather drover and hill herder, the Bearded Collie likely dates back several hundred years. Revived in the mid-20th century, the modern “Beardie” retains its hardy working spirit and cheerful temperament.

Physical Characteristics

Athletic and well-balanced with hallmark breed features.

  • Weight: 45–55 lb (20–25 kg)
  • Height: 20–22 in (51–56 cm)
  • Coat type: Long, shaggy double coat with soft undercoat
  • Coat colors: Black, blue, brown, fawn; often with white
  • Distinctive traits: Broad head, lively eyes, flowing coat

Grooming

Daily attention prevents mats and keeps the coat healthy; plan for dedicated grooming time.

  • Brushing: Daily or near-daily line brushing to the skin; detangle behind ears, elbows, tail.
  • Bathing: Every 4–6 weeks; fully dry to avoid mildew in the undercoat.
  • Trims: Minimal shaping; tidy feet and sanitary areas as preferred.
  • Nails/Teeth: Trim every 2–3 weeks; brush teeth 2–3×/week.

Exercise Needs

High-energy and clever—needs both physical and mental work.

  • Daily duration: 60–90 minutes, including off-leash play where safe.
  • Activities: Hiking, herding, agility, rally, frisbee, obedience.
  • Weather: Coat protects in rain/wind; watch heat in summer.

Training Tips

Beardies are sensitive and comedic; keep training upbeat and varied.

  • Approach: Reward-based; short, engaging sessions.
  • Focus areas: Recall, impulse control, calm settle indoors.
  • Socialization: Early, positive exposure to grooming handling and urban sights/sounds.

Nutrition & Diet

Lean, athletic body condition supports longevity and joint health.

  • Food type: Complete kibble or balanced fresh diet.
  • Quantity: ~2–3 cups/day split into 2 meals—adjust to activity level.
  • Supplements: Consider omega-3s for skin/coat and joint support per vet advice.

Adoption & Breeders

Partner with ethical breeders or look into rescue if a working home isn’t a match.

  • Breeders: CKC/AKC club referrals; OFA hips, CAER eyes.
  • Contracts: Health guarantees and lifetime take-back.
  • Rescue: Bearded Collie rescue networks in Canada/US.

Health Concerns

Choose breeders who screen for heritable conditions.

  • Orthopedic: Hip dysplasia.
  • Endocrine: Hypothyroidism; autoimmune issues can occur.
  • Immune: Addison’s disease reported in the breed.
  • Eyes: PRA and other eye conditions—request CAER results.
  • Life expectancy: 12–14 years.

Frequent Asked Questions

Are Bearded Collies good apartment dogs?
Typically better in homes with yards; apartments work only with significant daily exercise.

Do Bearded Collies shed?
Yes. Regular brushing reduces loose hair and mats.

Are they good with kids?
Affectionate and playful; supervise with toddlers due to herding enthusiasm.

How hard is the grooming?
Time-intensive; daily brushing and periodic baths are standard.

How much exercise do they need?
Plan for 60–90 minutes daily, plus training games.

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