Maltese

Is the Maltese Right for You? Traits, Training & Care Tips

The Maltese is a refined, affectionate toy companion - floor‑length, silky coat and a lively, loving nature. Perfect for apartments and city life when owners commit to grooming and gentle, positive training.

Breed Group
Activity Level
Moderate
Size Category
Small
Coat Type
Single
Coat Texture
Silky
Activity Level
Moderate
Trainability
High
Shedding Level
Low
Family Friendly
With Older Kids
Apartment Friendly
Yes
Hypoallergenic
Yes
Breed Type
Purebred

Breed History of the Maltese

With roots around the Mediterranean - long associated with the island of Malta - the Maltese has been a cherished lapdog for millennia. It arrived in Western Europe centuries ago and today is recognized worldwide for elegance, devotion, and a luxurious coat.

Maltese Appearance: Size, Coat & Distinctive Features

Balanced and true to type with hallmark features.

  • Weight: 4–7 lb (1.8–3.2 kg)
  • Height: 7–9 in (18–23 cm)
  • Coat type: Long, straight single coat (low‑shedding)
  • Coat colors: Pure white; light lemon or tan on ears permissible in some registries
  • Distinctive traits: Compact toy frame; dark eyes/nose; flowing coat; high‑set plumed tail

How to Groom a Maltese: Coat Care & Maintenance

High maintenance in show length; many owners choose a tidy pet trim.

  • Brushing/Combing: 3–4×/week (daily if long); line‑brush to skin.
  • Bathing: Every 2–4 weeks; full dry to prevent mats.
  • Eyes/Face: Manage tear staining; gentle daily wipe.
  • Nails/Teeth: Frequent trims; diligent dental care.

Maltese Exercise Needs: Daily Activity & Playtime Tips

Low to moderate - short daily walks and playtime.

  • Daily duration: 20–40 minutes.
  • Activities: Walks, trick training, indoor games.

Training a Maltese: Behavior, Commands & Socialization

Sweet and sensitive - use gentle, reward‑based methods.

  • Focus areas: House training consistency, calm handling, polite greetings.

Maltese Diet: Feeding Schedule & Nutrition Tips

Toy‑breed portions and dental‑friendly textures.

  • Quantity: ~0.5–1 cup/day in 2–3 small meals.

Maltese Health Issues: Common Problems & Lifespan

Generally long‑lived; choose breeders who screen patellas, eyes, and heart.

  • Orthopedic: Patella checks recommended.
  • Eyes: Screening recommended.
  • Cardiac: Screening recommended.
  • Life expectancy: 12–15+ years.

Where to Adopt or Find Maltese Puppies in Canada

Seek breeder mentorship on coat care or consider small‑dog rescues.

  • Breeders: Club referrals; verify patella/eye/heart results.
  • Rescue: Maltese and small‑dog networks.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Maltese

Are Maltese hypoallergenic?
Often low‑shedding and tolerated better, but no dog is fully hypoallergenic.

Apartment‑friendly?
Yes - with short daily walks and enrichment.

Do they bark?
Watchful - train a quiet cue and provide engagement.

How trainable?
High with gentle, consistent methods.

Good with kids?
Best with older, gentle children due to small size.

Dog Name Generator – Find the Perfect Name for Your puppy!

Looking for the perfect name for your ? Whether your puppy is playful and goofy, calm and regal, or a bundle of boundless energy, our AI-powered Dog Name Generator is here to help. Barkley, our dog-loving AI assistant, will suggest personalized names based on your pup’s personality, appearance, and your preferred naming style.
  • personalities – Names that reflect your pups gentle, friendly nature.
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  • Fast, fun, and free – Get unique names in under a minute.

Maltese Dog Names

Our editors picks:
  • Bella – Elegant and timeless.
  • Coco – Playful and chic.
  • Prince – A royal name for a confident pup.
  • Luna – Celestial and graceful.
  • Oliver – Sweet and classic.
  • Pearl – Reflecting their silky white coat.
  • Teddy – Perfect for a cuddly pup.
  • Maple – A Canadian-inspired favorite.
  • Other Toy Dogs

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