Looking for the perfect dog breed for your Canadian lifestyle? Whether you live in a snowy northern town or a bustling Toronto condo, our Dog Breeds in Canada directory helps you find the right match. Explore profiles with details on temperament, size, grooming, and which breeds thrive in Canada’s unique climates.
Explore our expert-curated directory of dog breeds—featuring traits, size, temperament, care needs, and more to help you choose the ideal canine companion.
The Segugio Italiano is a sleek, tireless, and intelligent scent hound from Italy, celebrated for its exceptional hunting skills, endurance, and keen nose. Traditionally used for tracking and pursuing hare and wild boar, this versatile breed is equally affectionate and gentle in the home. Available in both smooth and rough coat varieties, the Segugio Italiano thrives in active households that appreciate a capable hunting dog with a warm and loyal temperament.
The Clumber Spaniel is a gentle, slow-paced sporting dog known for its devotion, loyalty, and dignified presence. Unlike high-energy spaniels, Clumbers are more laid-back, making them excellent family companions for calm homes. If you’re wondering “Are Clumber Spaniels good apartment dogs?”—they can adapt if exercised, but their size makes houses with yards more ideal. “Do Clumber Spaniels shed?”—yes, moderately. “Are Clumber Spaniels hypoallergenic?”—no. These affectionate dogs are steady, dependable, and happiest with owners who enjoy leisurely walks and lots of companionship.
The Rat Terrier is an energetic, intelligent, and versatile small-to-medium terrier breed known for its exceptional hunting ability, adaptability, and affectionate nature. Once a staple on American farms for pest control, Rat Terriers are now beloved as loyal family companions who excel in agility, obedience, and active play. They thrive in homes that can provide daily exercise, mental stimulation, and plenty of time with their people.
The Czechoslovakian Vlcak (also spelled “Vlčák”) is a striking and powerful breed born from a mix of German Shepherd and Carpathian wolf. Originally developed for military use, this wolf-like breed is highly intelligent, loyal, and athletic, but not for the faint of heart. Vlcaks thrive with experienced, active owners who provide firm training and meaningful work. Wondering “Are Czechoslovakian Vlcaks good apartment dogs?” Only with significant daily exercise and expert management.
The Staffordshire Bull Terrier, affectionately called the “Staffy,” is a muscular, affectionate, and loyal breed known for its courage and love of people. Originally bred in England for bull-baiting and later as a companion dog, the Staffy is incredibly people-oriented, playful, and gentle with children, earning the nickname “nanny dog.” With the right training, exercise, and affection, this confident and energetic breed makes an exceptional family companion.
The Puli is a compact, springy Hungarian herding dog best known for its spectacular corded coat. Agile, intelligent, and playful, the Puli excels at herding, agility, and obedience while doubling as a lively family companion. If you’re asking “Are Pulis hypoallergenic?”—they’re low-shedding and often tolerated by allergy-sensitive owners, but no breed is 100% hypoallergenic. Ideal for active households that can commit to coat care and daily mental/physical exercise.
The American Leopard Hound is a rugged, intelligent hunting breed celebrated for its tracking abilities, agility, and intense loyalty to its family. Originally bred for treeing game in diverse terrains, this breed is alert, driven, and highly trainable. With a distinct speckled or “leopard” coat and a muscular build, the American Leopard Hound thrives in active households, especially those with space to roam. While they are affectionate and protective, their strong prey drive and need for stimulation mean they’re best suited for experienced dog owners.
The Barbet is a cheerful, water-loving French retriever known for its curly coat, keen intelligence, and affectionate personality. Originally bred as a versatile waterfowl retriever, the Barbet thrives in active households that can match its energy and love for outdoor adventures. Friendly, gentle, and highly trainable, this rare breed makes a wonderful companion for families, hunters, and dog sport enthusiasts alike.
The Collie is an elegant, intelligent, and loyal herding breed best known for its flowing coat and gentle nature. Famously portrayed as “Lassie,” Collies are wonderful family companions that thrive on human interaction and structured activity. If you’re wondering “Are Collies good apartment dogs?” the answer is yes—with enough daily exercise and mental engagement. These dogs are intuitive, easy to train, and gentle with children, making them one of the most beloved family dogs.
The Wire Fox Terrier is a lively, confident, and intelligent breed with a signature wiry coat and a zest for life. Known for their boundless energy and playful personality, Wire Fox Terriers excel in dog sports, outdoor activities, and as loving companions. Originally bred for fox hunting, they are bold, curious, and always ready for adventure—making them a great match for active families who enjoy an engaging and entertaining dog.
Canada’s #1 family dog for decades.
Adaptable and winter-ready.
Bred for cold climates.
Great for active, rural lifestyles.
Apartment-friendly in urban areas.
