Kuvasz

Arriving in Hungary with nomadic peoples centuries ago, the Kuvasz guarded livestock and estates—praised by nobles and shepherds alike. Recognized by major kennel clubs, it retains strong protective instincts and a dignified, independent nature.

Balanced and true to type with hallmark features.

• Weight: 70–115 lb (32–52 kg)
• Height: 26–30 in (66–76 cm)
• Coat type: Long, weather‑resistant double coat with dense undercoat
• Coat colors: White or ivory
• Distinctive traits: Large, athletic frame; deep chest; slightly wavy coat; dark pigment

Heavy seasonal shedding—routine coat care is essential.

• Brushing: 2–3×/week; daily during coat blow.
• Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed.
• Nails/Teeth: Routine care.

Moderate daily needs; prefers purposeful patrols over sprinting.

• Daily duration: 45–60 minutes.
• Activities: Farm patrols, hiking, obedience for manners.
• Environment: Secure fencing; guardian instincts are strong.

Independent guardian—train early with clear boundaries and fairness.

• Focus areas: Neutrality to strangers, boundary training, reliable recall.
• Approach: Reward‑based; avoid harsh methods.

Large‑breed feeding to support joints and lean mass.

• Quantity: ~4–6 cups/day in 2 meals; adjust to condition.

Choose breeders who screen for hips, elbows, and cardiac health.

• Orthopedic: Hip/elbow dysplasia.
• Cardiac: Screening recommended.
• GI: Bloat (GDV) risk in deep‑chested dogs.
• Life expectancy: 10–12 years.

Seek guardian‑breed kennels or consider LGD rescues for rural placements.

• Breeders: Club referrals; verify hips/elbows/heart.
• Rescue: Livestock guardian dog networks.