Dutch Shepherd

The Dutch Shepherd originated in the Netherlands in the 19th century as a multipurpose farm dog used for herding, guarding livestock, and pulling carts. It shares common ancestry with the Belgian Malinois and German Shepherd but was bred to adapt to the Dutch countryside’s unique terrain and farming needs. Nearly extinct by World War II, the breed was preserved by dedicated enthusiasts and is now used in modern police and protection work, as well as competitive dog sports.

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A well-muscled, athletic dog with a striking brindle coat.

• Weight: 45–75 lb (20–34 kg)
• Height: 21.5–24.5 inches (55–62 cm)
• Coat Type: Available in three varieties—short, long, and rough
• Coat Colors: Always brindle—gold or silver tones over a dark base
• Distinctive Physical Traits: Upright ears, almond-shaped eyes, balanced build, highly alert posture

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Grooming varies depending on coat type but is generally moderate.

• Brushing:
  • Short coat: 1–2 times per week
  • Long coat: 3–4 times per week
  • Rough coat: Weekly hand-stripping or trimming as needed
• Bathing: Every 2–3 months or when dirty
• Ears/Nails/Teeth: Check ears weekly, trim nails monthly, brush teeth 2–3 times per week

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Extremely high-energy and driven—daily physical and mental stimulation is a must.

• Daily Duration: 90–120 minutes
• Activities: Agility, obedience, tracking, herding, protection work, long hikes
• Suitability: Best for rural or suburban homes with fenced yards or handlers involved in dog sports
• Energy Level: Very high

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Dutch Shepherds are fast learners and excel in structured training environments.

• Method: Positive reinforcement with clear, consistent rules
• Focus Areas: Obedience, bite inhibition, socialization with people and dogs
• Challenge: Can become pushy or dominant without clear leadership
• Best With: Experienced handlers committed to daily training and enrichment

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Support their lean muscle and stamina with a high-quality, protein-rich diet.

• Food Type: Premium kibble, raw, or a balanced home-cooked diet with veterinary oversight
• Daily Quantity: 2.5–3.5 cups depending on size and activity level
• Feeding Schedule: Two meals per day
• Diet Advice: Maintain proper weight and avoid overfeeding, especially in lower-activity seasons

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Still rare in Canada, but available through working-dog breeders and sport dog imports.

• Breeders: Seek health-tested lines bred for temperament and purpose (e.g., working vs show)
• Rescue Options: Check with North American Dutch Shepherd Rescue or K9 adoption agencies
• Canadian Resources: Contact the Canadian Kennel Club or IPO/IGP sport clubs for breeder referral

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Generally healthy with robust genetics, though some concerns exist.

• Common Issues: Hip dysplasia, allergies, thyroid imbalances, pannus (eye issue)
• Life Expectancy: 11–14 years
• Recommended Testing: Hips, elbows, thyroid, eyes

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Are Dutch Shepherds good apartment dogs?
No—due to their high energy and working drive, they are best suited for homes with outdoor space and experienced owners.

Do Dutch Shepherds shed a lot?
Yes—especially the short- and long-haired varieties; expect seasonal coat blows and year-round moderate shedding.

Are Dutch Shepherds hypoallergenic?
No. They are not hypoallergenic.

Are Dutch Shepherds good family dogs?
With early socialization and firm leadership, they can be loyal family companions, but may not tolerate rough handling from small children.

Dutch Shepherd vs Belgian Malinois—what’s the difference?
Dutch Shepherds are generally calmer and more adaptable indoors, while Malinois are more intense and demanding in work.

Do Dutch Shepherds get along with other dogs?
They can, if socialized early, but same-sex aggression or strong guarding instincts may arise in some lines.

Are they good for first-time dog owners?
Not recommended—Dutch Shepherds require structure, confidence, and daily work to be fulfilled.

Do Dutch Shepherds bark a lot?
Moderately—they are alert and protective but can be trained to control barking.

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