English Springer Spaniel

The English Springer Spaniel traces its roots to 16th-century England, where it was bred as a versatile hunting companion. The breed's name comes from its role in "springing" game into the air for hunters. It was once grouped with the Cocker Spaniel but was distinguished by size and function in the early 1900s. Recognized by the AKC in 1910, the Springer has since split into two types: the field-bred Springer for hunting, and the bench-bred Springer for show and companionship.

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A medium-sized, athletic dog with expressive eyes, long ears, and a feathered coat.

• Weight: 40–50 lb (18–23 kg)
• Height: 19–20 inches (48–51 cm)
• Coat Type: Medium-length, double coat
• Coat Colors: Liver and white, black and white, tricolor, or roan patterns
• Distinctive Physical Traits: Long feathered ears, docked tail (in some regions), soft expression, athletic build

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Regular grooming helps manage shedding and keeps their coat tangle-free.

• Brushing: 3–4 times per week, more during shedding season
• Bathing: Every 4–6 weeks or after muddy play
• Ears/Nails/Teeth: Clean ears weekly, trim nails monthly, brush teeth 2–3 times weekly
• Special Attention: Prone to ear infections—check ears after swimming

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Springers are high-energy dogs that require daily physical and mental outlets.

• Daily Duration: 60–90 minutes
• Activities: Fetch, running, hiking, agility, obedience, scent work
• Suitability: Best for active families, not ideal for low-activity households
• Energy Level: High

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Highly trainable and eager to please, but can become bored without challenges.

• Method: Positive reinforcement with consistent commands and variety
• Focus Areas: Recall, leash manners, impulse control
• Challenge: Easily distracted by scents and movement—use rewards wisely
• Best With: Owners who enjoy active training sessions and structured activities

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A balanced diet supports their active lifestyle and lean muscle maintenance.

• Food Type: High-protein kibble or fresh diet for active medium breeds
• Daily Quantity: 1.5–2.5 cups divided over two meals
• Feeding Schedule: Twice daily
• Diet Advice: Watch for weight gain; they are food-motivated and may overeat

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Look for breeders committed to health testing and responsible practices.

• Breeders: Seek CKC or AKC-registered breeders with OFA/CERF-tested stock
• Rescue Options: English Springer Spaniel Club of Canada Rescue, Petfinder, breed-specific rescues
• Canadian Resources: Canadian Kennel Club breeder listings, local sporting dog clubs

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Generally healthy, but can be prone to some hereditary conditions.

• Common Issues: Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), ear infections, allergies
• Life Expectancy: 12–14 years
• Recommended Testing: Hip and elbow evaluations, eye exams, and cardiac screening

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Are English Springer Spaniels good family dogs?
Yes—friendly, loyal, and great with kids when properly exercised and trained.

Do English Springer Spaniels shed a lot?
Yes—moderate to heavy shedders, especially in spring and fall.

Are they hypoallergenic?
No. English Springer Spaniels are not hypoallergenic.

How much exercise do they need?
At least 60–90 minutes daily—walks, play, and mental stimulation included.

Are Springers good off-leash?
With training, yes—but strong prey drive means a secure area or long-line training is recommended.

Do they do well in apartments?
Only if they receive vigorous daily exercise; better suited for homes with yards.

Are there different types of English Springer Spaniels?
Yes—field-bred (hunting type) and bench-bred (show/companion type) differ in drive and appearance.

Do Springers bark a lot?
They are alert but not excessive barkers—training can reduce nuisance barking.

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