Field Spaniel

The Field Spaniel originated in England during the mid-1800s, bred to be a versatile gundog capable of flushing and retrieving game in dense cover. It was developed from various spaniel lines including the Cocker Spaniel and Sussex Spaniel. Over time, an emphasis on show traits led to exaggeration in size and shape, prompting a decline in working ability and popularity. In the 20th century, breed enthusiasts revived the Field Spaniel as a functional, moderate dog. It remains a rare breed, prized for its balanced nature and historical significance in spaniel development.

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The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized dog with a noble bearing, long ears, and a glossy, waterproof coat.

• Weight: 35–50 lb (16–23 kg)
• Height: 17–18 inches (43–46 cm)
• Coat Type: Single, long, flat or slightly wavy
• Coat Colors: Black, liver, or roan (often with tan points or ticking)
• Distinctive Physical Traits: Long feathered ears, well-feathered underbody and tail, expressive eyes

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Moderate grooming is required to maintain the Field Spaniel’s elegant coat.

• Brushing: 2–3 times per week to prevent tangles and mats
• Bathing: Every 4–6 weeks or after outdoor adventures
• Ears/Nails/Teeth: Clean ears weekly, trim nails monthly, brush teeth several times per week
• Special Attention: Check feathered areas for burrs and debris after walks

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The Field Spaniel needs consistent activity and enjoys having a job or purpose.

• Daily Duration: 60–75 minutes
• Activities: Walks, off-leash play, scent work, agility, field trials
• Suitability: Best in homes with access to outdoor areas or structured activities
• Energy Level: Moderate to high

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Intelligent and eager to please, the Field Spaniel is a quick learner when handled gently.

• Method: Positive reinforcement works best; sensitive to harsh correction
• Focus Areas: Early socialization, recall training, exposure to varied environments
• Challenge: May become shy or aloof if not properly socialized early
• Best With: Experienced or attentive owners who offer structure and patience

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Balanced nutrition supports the Field Spaniel’s active body and coat health.

• Food Type: High-quality kibble or raw/cooked diets suited for medium active breeds
• Daily Quantity: 2–3 cups split into two meals
• Feeding Schedule: Twice daily
• Diet Advice: Monitor weight and adjust calories as needed for working vs pet lifestyles

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Due to their rarity, finding a Field Spaniel may take time, but the wait is worthwhile.

• Breeders: Look for CKC-recognized breeders who perform health testing and raise puppies in the home
• Rescue Options: Field Spaniel Society of America Rescue, Canadian breed-specific rescues
• Canadian Resources: CKC breeder listings, field spaniel enthusiasts and clubs across Ontario and BC

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Field Spaniels are generally healthy, though they can be prone to a few inherited issues.

• Common Issues: Hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, ear infections, eye conditions (e.g., ectropion, cataracts)
• Life Expectancy: 12–13 years
• Recommended Testing: Hips, thyroid function, ophthalmologic exam

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Are Field Spaniels good with kids?
Yes, when raised with children and well-socialized, they are gentle and affectionate.

Do Field Spaniels bark a lot?
No, they’re moderate barkers—typically only vocal when alerting or excited.

Are Field Spaniels rare in Canada?
Yes, they are considered a rare breed; litters may be limited and waitlists common.

Do they get along with other pets?
Usually yes, especially when introduced early—though they have a moderate prey drive.

Are Field Spaniels hypoallergenic?
No, they are not hypoallergenic and do shed seasonally.

How trainable are Field Spaniels?
Very trainable with consistent, positive methods; they enjoy learning and pleasing their people.

Do Field Spaniels need a yard?
A yard is helpful but not mandatory if they receive daily walks and mental stimulation.

Are they good off-leash?
With training and recall practice, yes—but their nose can lead them to wander.

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