Vizsla

The Vizsla’s history stretches back over 1,000 years to the Magyar tribes of Hungary, who valued the breed for its speed, hunting skills, and companionship. By the 18th and 19th centuries, Vizslas were firmly established as versatile hunting dogs, adept at pointing and retrieving both upland game and waterfowl. Their distinctive golden-rust coat helped them blend into the Hungarian plains. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1960, the Vizsla remains popular with hunters and active families alike for their combination of beauty, athleticism, and affectionate nature.

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A lean, muscular sporting dog with a sleek coat and noble bearing.

• Weight: 55–60 lbs (male), 44–55 lbs (female)
• Height: 22–24 in (male), 21–23 in (female)
• Coat Type: Short, smooth, dense coat
• Coat Colors: Solid golden rust
• Distinctive Physical Traits: Lean head with moderate stop, long ears, deep chest, light-footed gait

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Minimal grooming required thanks to their short coat.

• Brushing: Weekly with a soft bristle brush or grooming mitt
• Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed
• Ear Cleaning: Weekly to prevent wax buildup
• Nail Trimming: Every 3–4 weeks
• Shedding: Low to moderate year-round

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A high-energy breed that thrives with vigorous daily exercise.

• Daily Exercise: 60–90 minutes of running, play, or field work
• Ideal Activities: Hunting, agility, obedience, hiking, swimming
• Suitability: Best for active owners who enjoy outdoor adventures

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Highly intelligent and eager to please, but sensitive to harsh correction.

• Training Style: Positive reinforcement with gentle, consistent commands
• Socialization: Early exposure to people, dogs, and various environments is essential
• Mental Stimulation: Scent games, retrieving drills, puzzle toys
• Challenge Level: Low—fast learners who respond well to training

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A nutrient-rich diet supports their active lifestyle and lean build.

• Food Type: High-quality dry kibble or fresh/raw diet
• Daily Quantity: 3–4 cups split into two meals, adjusted for activity level
• Feeding Schedule: Twice daily
• Diet Tips: Include omega-3 fatty acids for coat and joint health

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Vizslas are widely available through reputable breeders and sporting breed rescues.

• Breeders: Choose CKC-registered breeders who perform full health testing
• Adoption: Check sporting dog rescues and Vizsla-specific rescue organizations
• Canadian Resources: Vizsla Canada, Canadian Kennel Club breeder listings

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Generally healthy but prone to a few hereditary issues.

• Common Issues: Hip dysplasia, epilepsy, hypothyroidism, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)
• Life Expectancy: 12–14 years
• Health Testing: Hip and eye screenings recommended for breeding dogs

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Are Vizslas good family dogs?
Yes, they are affectionate, playful, and great with children.

Do Vizslas bark a lot?
They may bark to alert, but are not generally excessive barkers.

Are Vizslas easy to train?
Yes, they are intelligent and eager learners.

Do they shed?
Yes, but minimally compared to many breeds.

Are they hypoallergenic?
No, they are not hypoallergenic.

Do Vizslas need a lot of exercise?
Yes, at least 60–90 minutes daily.

Can they live in apartments?
Yes, if they receive sufficient daily exercise.