Flat-Coated Retriever

Originating in 19th-century England, the Flat-Coated Retriever was developed from a mix of Setters, Spaniels, and the now-extinct St. John's Water Dog. These retrievers were popular among hunters for their versatile retrieving abilities on land and water. They were once the most popular retriever in Britain, until the Labrador and Golden Retrievers gained dominance. Today, they are cherished for their working abilities and exuberant personality.

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Elegant, athletic retriever with a distinctive long head and feathered coat.

• Weight: 60–70 lb (27–32 kg)
• Height: 22–24.5 inches (56–62 cm)
• Coat Type: Flat, medium-length double coat
• Coat Colors: Solid black or liver
• Distinctive Physical Traits: Long muzzle, feathered ears, tail, and legs; expressive eyes and a graceful gait

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Low to moderate grooming needs, but regular brushing helps manage shedding and keeps the coat sleek.

• Brushing: 2–3 times per week
• Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed
• Ears/Nails/Teeth: Clean ears weekly, trim nails monthly, brush teeth several times a week
• Special Attention: Their feathered coat can attract burrs and debris during outdoor play

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Flat-Coated Retrievers are highly energetic and need ample exercise to prevent boredom.

• Daily Duration: 60–90 minutes
• Activities: Running, swimming, fetch, field trials, agility, and long walks
• Suitability: Best for homes with access to large yards, active individuals, or sporting families

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Smart and eager to please, Flat-Coats are easy to train but may get bored with repetition.

• Method: Positive reinforcement, variety, and consistent structure
• Focus Areas: Impulse control, recall, and polite leash walking
• Challenge: Can be distractible and overly exuberant—early training is key
• Best With: Active and patient handlers who enjoy working with high-spirited dogs

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A high-quality, balanced diet supports this breed’s energy and long-term health.

• Food Type: Premium dry or raw food
• Daily Quantity: 2.5–3.5 cups, split into two meals
• Feeding Schedule: Twice daily
• Diet Advice: Monitor for weight gain; avoid overfeeding, especially during slower winter months

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Flat-Coated Retrievers are prone to certain serious health conditions and have a shorter-than-average lifespan.

• Common Issues: Cancer (especially hemangiosarcoma), hip dysplasia, gastric torsion (bloat), patellar luxation
• Life Expectancy: 8–10 years
• Recommended Testing: Hip and elbow evaluations, cardiac exams, and regular cancer screenings after age 5

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Due to their rarity, finding a reputable Flat-Coated Retriever breeder is essential.

• Breeders: Seek CKC-registered breeders with documented health tests
• Rescue Options: Flat-Coated Retriever Society of Canada, breed-specific rescues in Ontario, Alberta, and BC
• Canadian Resources: Look for breeders involved in field or conformation events for health and temperament assurance

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