Basset Hound

The Basset Hound originated in France in the 16th century, developed by crossing various scent hounds to create a dog with a low stature for hunting small game, especially rabbits and hares. Their name comes from the French word bas, meaning “low.” Brought to England in the 1800s and later refined, the Basset became a favorite for both hunters and companions. Recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1885, they have since become iconic for their unique look and endearing personality.

A sturdy, heavy-boned hound with a long body, short legs, and expressive features.

• Weight: 40–65 lbs (male & female)
• Height: Up to 15 in
• Coat Type: Short, smooth, and dense
• Coat Colors: Various combinations of black, white, tan, red, lemon, and mahogany
• Distinctive Physical Traits: Long velvety ears, deep chest, droopy skin, sad-looking eyes, powerful scenting nose

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The short coat is easy to maintain, but ears and skin need special attention.

• Brushing: Weekly with a soft brush or grooming mitt
• Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed
• Ear Cleaning: Weekly to prevent infections due to long, floppy ears
• Nail Trimming: Every 3–4 weeks
• Shedding: Moderate year-round

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While calm indoors, Bassets still require daily activity to stay fit.

• Daily Exercise: 30–60 minutes of walking or gentle play
• Ideal Activities: Leashed walks, scent games, light hiking
• Suitability: Good for moderate-energy households; watch for overfeeding as they can become overweight easily

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Bassets are intelligent but can be stubborn and easily distracted by scents.

• Training Style: Positive reinforcement with patience and consistency
• Socialization: Early exposure to people, pets, and environments encourages confidence
• Mental Stimulation: Scent work, puzzle feeders, and tracking games
• Challenge Level: Moderate—persistence is key

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A balanced diet is important to prevent obesity.

• Food Type: High-quality dry kibble or fresh/raw diet
• Daily Quantity: 2–3 cups split into two meals
• Feeding Schedule: Twice daily to avoid bloat
• Diet Tips: Monitor calorie intake and avoid over-treating

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Bassets are widely available through breeders and rescues.

• Breeders: Choose CKC-registered breeders who screen for health conditions
• Adoption: Check Basset-specific rescues and local shelters
• Canadian Resources: Basset Hound Club of Canada, Canadian Kennel Club

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Basset Hounds are generally healthy but prone to certain issues due to their build.

• Common Issues: Ear infections, obesity, hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), eye problems
• Life Expectancy: 10–12 years
• Health Testing: Hip, elbow, and eye exams recommended for breeding dogs

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Are Basset Hounds good apartment dogs?
Yes, if exercised daily; they are generally calm indoors.

Do Basset Hounds bark a lot?
They have a deep, loud bark and may bay when excited or following a scent.

Are they good with kids?
Yes, they are gentle and patient with children.

Do they shed?
Yes, moderately throughout the year.

Are Basset Hounds easy to train?
They can be stubborn and distracted by smells, but respond well to patient, positive training.

Do Basset Hounds drool?
Yes, especially after drinking or eating.

Can they be left alone?
They can tolerate short periods alone but prefer companionship.