Redbone Coonhound

Redbone Coonhound

The Redbone Coonhound is a sleek, athletic, and determined American scent hound known for its striking red coat, boundless energy, and sweet, friendly personality. Bred for tracking raccoons and other game, this versatile hunting dog is as affectionate at home as it is relentless in the field. Ideal for active owners, the Redbone Coonhound thrives with daily exercise, outdoor adventure, and companionship.

Breed Group
Hound
Activity Level
High
Size Category
Medium
Coat Type
Single
Coat Texture
Smooth
Activity Level
High
Trainability
High
Shedding Level
Low
Family Friendly
Yes
Apartment Friendly
No
Hypoallergenic
No
Breed Type
Purebred
Redbone Coonhound with a sleek reddish-brown coat sitting on a dirt trail in a forest, looking calm and attentive with a steady gaze.

Breed History

The Redbone Coonhound originated in the southern United States in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Developed from red foxhounds imported from Ireland and Scotland, breeders aimed to create a versatile, agile dog capable of tracking raccoons and other game through rugged terrain. Named for its rich red coat, the Redbone became popular among hunters for its speed, endurance, and distinctive baying voice. Recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1902 and the American Kennel Club in 2009, it remains a beloved companion and hunting partner.

Physical Characteristics

A well-balanced, muscular hound with a glossy red coat.

  • Weight: 45–70 lbs (male & female)
  • Height: 22–27 in (male), 21–26 in (female)
  • Coat Type: Short, smooth, and close-lying
  • Coat Colors: Solid red
  • Distinctive Physical Traits: Long, drooping ears; strong, straight legs; deep chest; expressive brown eyes

Grooming

Low-maintenance coat care.

  • Brushing: Weekly to remove loose hair and maintain coat shine
  • Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed
  • Ear Cleaning: Weekly to prevent ear infections
  • Nail Trimming: Every 3–4 weeks
  • Shedding: Low to moderate year-round

Exercise Needs

High-energy working dog that needs vigorous daily activity.

  • Daily Exercise: 60–90 minutes of running, hiking, or scent work
  • Ideal Activities: Tracking, hunting, jogging, hiking
  • Suitability: Best for active homes with outdoor access; not suited for sedentary lifestyles

Training Tips

Intelligent but scent-driven and independent.

  • Training Style: Positive reinforcement with patience and consistency
  • Socialization: Early introduction to people, dogs, and environments
  • Mental Stimulation: Scent games, tracking drills, advanced obedience
  • Challenge Level: Moderate—trainable but easily distracted by scents

Nutrition & Diet

Balanced diet to support their high energy levels.

  • Food Type: High-quality dry kibble or fresh/raw diet
  • Daily Quantity: 2–3 cups split into two meals
  • Feeding Schedule: Twice daily
  • Diet Tips: Maintain lean body condition to protect joints and stamina

Adoption & Breeders

Available through reputable breeders and hound rescues.

  • Breeders: Choose CKC-registered breeders who perform health testing
  • Adoption: Check coonhound-specific rescues and sporting dog adoption programs
  • Canadian Resources: Canadian Kennel Club breeder listings, American Redbone Coonhound Association

Health Concerns

Generally healthy but prone to some hound-specific issues.

  • Common Issues: Hip dysplasia, ear infections, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), obesity if under-exercised
  • Life Expectancy: 12–15 years
  • Health Testing: Hip evaluations and eye exams recommended for breeding dogs

Frequent Asked Questions

Are Redbone Coonhounds good family dogs?
Yes, they are affectionate and good with children.

Do they bark a lot?
Yes, they have a loud, distinctive baying voice.

Do they shed much?
Low to moderate year-round.

Are they easy to train?
Yes, with patience and consistency, though they can be scent-focused.

Do they get along with other pets?
Yes, with socialization, though they may chase smaller animals.

Are they hypoallergenic?
No.

How much exercise do they need?
At least 60–90 minutes daily.

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Redbone Coonhound with a sleek reddish-brown coat sitting on a dirt trail in a forest, looking calm and attentive with a steady gaze.
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