Saluki

Everything to Know About the Saluki: Temperament, Shedding & Exercise in Canada

The Saluki, often called the “Royal Dog of Egypt,” is an elegant, athletic, and graceful sighthound known for its incredible speed, endurance, and refined beauty. Among the oldest known dog breeds, the Saluki is gentle and reserved with strangers yet deeply devoted to its family. Best suited for active homes that can provide room to run, this sensitive and dignified breed thrives when given both companionship and purpose.

Breed Group
Activity Level
High
Size Category
Medium
Coat Type
Short
Coat Texture
Smooth
Activity Level
High
Trainability
Moderate
Shedding Level
Low
Family Friendly
Yes
Apartment Friendly
No
Hypoallergenic
No
Breed Type
Purebred
Saluki with a silky golden coat sitting gracefully on a dirt trail in a forest, looking elegant and alert with long feathered ears.

Breed History of the Saluki

The Saluki’s origins trace back thousands of years to the Fertile Crescent, including ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, and Persia. Revered by nobility and Bedouin tribes, Salukis were used to hunt game such as gazelle, hare, and fox in deserts and open plains. Considered a gift from Allah in Islamic culture, they were often treated as honored members of the household. The breed reached Europe in the late 19th century and was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1929. Today, Salukis remain valued hunting companions in the Middle East and cherished companions worldwide.

Saluki Appearance: Size, Coat & Distinctive Features

A tall, slender sighthound with a refined, aerodynamic build.

  • Weight: 40–65 lbs (male & female)
  • Height: 23–28 in (male & female)
  • Coat Type: Two varieties—smooth or feathered (with silky feathering on ears, tail, and legs)
  • Coat Colors: Wide range including cream, fawn, golden, red, grizzle, tricolor, black and tan, white
  • Distinctive Physical Traits: Long legs, deep chest, narrow head, expressive almond-shaped eyes, long tail carried low

How to Groom a Saluki: Coat Care & Maintenance

Low-maintenance coat care with occasional upkeep.

  • Brushing: Weekly for smooth coat; twice weekly for feathered coat
  • Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed
  • Ear Cleaning: Weekly to prevent wax buildup
  • Nail Trimming: Every 3–4 weeks
  • Shedding: Low to moderate

Saluki Exercise Needs: Daily Activity & Playtime Tips

A high-energy sighthound that requires room to sprint.

  • Daily Exercise: 60–90 minutes of walking, running, or play in secure areas
  • Ideal Activities: Lure coursing, sprinting, hiking, scent games
  • Suitability: Best for homes with large fenced areas or rural properties

Training a Saluki: Behavior, Commands & Socialization

Sensitive, intelligent, and independent.

  • Training Style: Gentle positive reinforcement—avoid harsh corrections
  • Socialization: Early exposure to people, dogs, and environments is essential
  • Mental Stimulation: Short, engaging training sessions, lure coursing, puzzle toys
  • Challenge Level: Moderate—trainable but strong prey drive may distract outdoors

Saluki Diet: Feeding Schedule & Nutrition Tips

Balanced diet supports lean muscle and high energy levels.

  • Food Type: High-quality dry kibble or fresh/raw diet
  • Daily Quantity: 2–3 cups split into two meals
  • Feeding Schedule: Twice daily
  • Diet Tips: Maintain lean condition; avoid overfeeding to protect joints

Saluki Health Issues: Common Problems & Lifespan

Generally healthy but prone to some breed-specific issues.

  • Common Issues: Heart conditions, hypothyroidism, hemangiosarcoma, anesthesia sensitivity
  • Life Expectancy: 12–14 years
  • Health Testing: Cardiac exams recommended for breeding dogs

Where to Adopt or Find Saluki Puppies in Canada

Available through dedicated breeders and sighthound rescues.

  • Breeders: Choose CKC-registered breeders with health-tested dogs
  • Adoption: Check sighthound rescue networks and breed-specific organizations
  • Canadian Resources: Canadian Kennel Club breeder listings, Saluki Club of America

Frequently Asked Questions About the Saluki

Are Salukis good family dogs?
Yes, they are gentle and affectionate with their families.

Do they bark a lot?
No, they are generally quiet.

Do they shed much?
No, they shed lightly year-round.

Are they easy to train?
Moderately—responsive with gentle, consistent training.

Do they get along with other pets?
Yes, with socialization, though they may chase small animals.

Are they hypoallergenic?
No.

How much exercise do they need?
At least 60–90 minutes daily.

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Saluki with a silky golden coat sitting gracefully on a dirt trail in a forest, looking elegant and alert with long feathered ears.
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