Sloughi

Sloughi

The Sloughi, also known as the Arabian Greyhound, is an elegant, athletic, and noble sighthound from North Africa, renowned for its speed, endurance, and loyal companionship. Traditionally used by nomadic tribes for hunting game such as hare, gazelle, and jackal, the Sloughi is affectionate with family yet reserved with strangers. This breed thrives in active homes that appreciate its sensitive nature and require a graceful yet capable hunting partner or sporting dog.

Breed Group
Hound
Activity Level
High
Size Category
Medium
Coat Type
Single
Coat Texture
Smooth
Activity Level
High
Trainability
High
Shedding Level
Low
Family Friendly
Yes
Apartment Friendly
No
Hypoallergenic
No
Breed Type
Purebred
Sloughi with a slender build and fawn coat sitting on a dirt trail in a forest, looking poised and alert with its long legs and graceful posture.

Breed History

The Sloughi’s origins trace back thousands of years to the deserts and mountains of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya. Revered by Berber and Bedouin tribes, the Sloughi was bred for speed, stamina, and keen eyesight, excelling at hunting in open terrain. The breed’s exact ancestry is ancient and largely undocumented, but it is closely related to other North African sighthounds. Recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 1998 and the American Kennel Club in 2016, the Sloughi remains relatively rare outside its homeland.

Physical Characteristics

A lean, muscular sighthound with a graceful, aristocratic appearance.

  • Weight: 45–70 lbs (male & female)
  • Height: 24–29 in (male), 24–27 in (female)
  • Coat Type: Short, fine, smooth
  • Coat Colors: All shades of light sand to red, with or without brindle, black mask, or black mantle
  • Distinctive Physical Traits: Long legs, deep chest, fine head, dark expressive eyes, tucked-up abdomen

Grooming

Minimal grooming required for the short, smooth coat.

  • Brushing: Weekly with a soft grooming mitt or cloth
  • Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed
  • Ear Cleaning: Weekly to prevent wax buildup
  • Nail Trimming: Every 3–4 weeks
  • Shedding: Low

Exercise Needs

A high-energy sighthound that needs daily opportunities to run.

  • Daily Exercise: 60–90 minutes of walking, running, or free sprinting in secure areas
  • Ideal Activities: Lure coursing, sprinting, hiking
  • Suitability: Best for active households; thrives with safe, enclosed spaces to run

Training Tips

Sensitive, intelligent, and eager to bond, but may be independent.

  • Training Style: Positive reinforcement with gentle handling—avoid harsh corrections
  • Socialization: Early exposure to people, pets, and environments helps reduce shyness
  • Mental Stimulation: Scent games, lure coursing, structured play
  • Challenge Level: Moderate—responsive to patient, consistent training

Nutrition & Diet

A  balanced diet supports their lean muscle and active lifestyle.

  • Food Type: High-quality dry kibble or fresh/raw diet
  • Daily Quantity: 2–3 cups split into two meals
  • Feeding Schedule: Twice daily
  • Diet Tips: Monitor weight to maintain lean physique; avoid overfeeding

Adoption & Breeders

Rare outside North Africa but available through specialty breeders and rescues.

  • Breeders: Choose reputable breeders who prioritize health and temperament
  • Adoption: Check sighthound rescues and breed-specific organizations
  • Canadian Resources: Canadian Kennel Club breeder listings, American Sloughi Association

Health Concerns

Generally healthy but sensitive to anesthesia and some medications.

  • Common Issues: Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), autoimmune disorders, bloat
  • Life Expectancy: 12–14 years
  • Health Testing: Eye evaluations recommended for breeding dogs

Frequent Asked Questions

re Sloughis good family dogs?
Yes, they are gentle, affectionate, and loyal with family members.

Do they bark a lot?
No, they are generally quiet.

Do they shed much?
No, they shed lightly year-round.

Are they easy to train?
Yes, with gentle and consistent methods.

Do they get along with other pets?
Yes, with socialization, but prey drive may be strong.

Are they hypoallergenic?
No.

How much exercise do they need?
At least 60–90 minutes daily, with room to sprint.

Sloughi Dog Name Generator – Find the Perfect Name for Your Sloughi puppy!

Sloughi with a slender build and fawn coat sitting on a dirt trail in a forest, looking poised and alert with its long legs and graceful posture.
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