Bichon Frise

Belonging to the Bichon family of Mediterranean lapdogs, the modern Bichon Frise gained popularity in France and Spain and became a beloved companion known for a merry temperament and plush white coat.

Athletic and well-balanced with hallmark breed features.

• Weight: 12–18 lb (5–8 kg)
• Height: 9.5–11.5 in (24–29 cm)
• Coat type: Double coat: soft undercoat with curly outer coat
• Coat colors: White (cream/apricot shadings may appear)
• Distinctive traits: Velvety, powder-puff appearance; dark eyes and nose; plumed tail over back

Regular, professional grooming keeps the coat clean, tangle-free, and bright.

• Brushing: Daily light brushing to prevent mats.
• Professional grooming: Every 4–6 weeks; tidy face/feet, scissoring.
• Bathing: Every 3–4 weeks; dry thoroughly.
• Eyes/Ears: Wipe tear stains; keep ears clean and dry.
• Nails/Teeth: Nails every 2–3 weeks; brush teeth 2–3×/week.

Moderate needs; enjoys play and short, frequent walks.

• Daily duration: 30–45 minutes split into small sessions.
• Activities: Walks, fetch, puzzle toys, basic agility for fun.
• Apartment: Excellent with enrichment and routine.

Bright, social, and responsive—keep training upbeat.

• Approach: Reward-based; short, positive sessions.
• Focus areas: House training consistency, polite greetings.
• Socialization: Early exposure to grooming handling and noises.

Balanced small-breed diet; monitor weight to prevent pudginess.

• Food type: High-quality small-breed formula or balanced fresh.
• Quantity: ~1–1.5 cups/day split into 2 meals; adjust to condition.

Generally healthy; choose health-tested breeding lines.

• Orthopedic: Patellar luxation.
• Dental: Small-breed dental disease—regular care is crucial.
• Allergies/Skin: Sensitivities can occur.
• Life expectancy: 12–15 years.

Work with preservation breeders or consider rescue.

• Breeders: CKC/AKC referrals; patellas, eyes.
• Rescue: Bichon-specific rescues and all-breed groups.