Dachshund

The Dachshund dates back to at least the 15th century in Germany. Developed to hunt badgers ("dachs" in German), these determined dogs were built low to the ground to dig and enter burrows. Their strong chest, paddle-like paws, and loud bark made them excellent underground hunters. Over time, breeders refined the coat types for different terrain: smooth for general hunting, longhaired for colder climates, and wirehaired for thorny brush. Today, Dachshunds are cherished household pets around the world.

Grooming varies by coat type. Smooth-coated Dachshunds require minimal upkeep, while longhaired and wirehaired varieties need regular brushing and trimming.

Recommendations:

• 🧼 Smooth Coat: Weekly brushing with a grooming mitt
• 🧴 Longhaired: Brush 2–3x/week, trim fringes
• ✂️ Wirehaired: Regular hand-stripping or trimming every 2 months
• 🐾 Ears & Nails: Weekly cleaning; nails trimmed monthly
• 🦷 Teeth: Brush 2–3x per week

Despite their size, Dachshunds are energetic and need daily mental and physical stimulation to avoid boredom and weight gain.

• Walks: 30 minutes daily split into 2–3 walks
• Play: Interactive games, tug-of-war, scent work
• Caution: Avoid high-impact activities like jumping off furniture to protect their long spine

💡 Tip: Puzzle toys and nose work games are excellent enrichment for this curious hound.

Dachshunds are intelligent but independent, requiring patient, reward-based training. They may test boundaries, so consistency is crucial.

Training Tips:

• Use short, engaging sessions with high-value treats
• Socialize early to reduce territorial barking
• Crate training can help with stubborn potty habits
• Teach gentle handling, especially for households with kids

Dachshunds are prone to weight gain, which can strain their back and joints. Controlled feeding and a balanced diet are essential.

• Meals: Two measured meals per day
• Food Type: High-protein kibble for small or active breeds
• Supplements: Joint-support chews or glucosamine recommended
• Avoid: Free-feeding or table scraps

Look for breed-specific rescues or reputable breeders who screen for back problems (IVDD).

Resources:

• Canadian Dachshund Club
• Dachshund Rescue of Ontario

📝 Ask the breeder for history of IVDD and patellar luxation in the lineage.

1. Are Dachshunds good family dogs?
Yes, with socialization. They bond deeply with their humans but may be wary of strangers or rough handling from small children.

2. Are Dachshunds good apartment dogs?
Yes — their small size and moderate energy make them adaptable, though they may bark at noises or visitors.

3. Do Dachshunds have back problems?
They are prone to Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD). Prevent injuries by avoiding stair use or jumping on/off furniture.

4. What’s the difference between the three Dachshund coat types?
Smooth requires minimal care, longhaired needs regular brushing, and wirehaired requires trimming or stripping.

5. How much exercise does a Dachshund need?
Around 30 minutes per day. Break it into short walks and play sessions.