Lapponian Herder

From Finland’s Lapland, the Lapponian Herder was developed by Sámi reindeer herders to move and manage large herds over harsh terrain. Modern breed development solidified in the mid‑20th century; today it’s recognized by Nordic and international registries.

Balanced and true to type with hallmark features.

• Weight: 55–70 lb (25–32 kg)
• Height: 18–21 in (46–53 cm)
• Coat type: Harsh, weather‑resistant double coat
• Coat colors: Black or dark with lighter markings; some sable/grey
• Distinctive traits: Powerful, functional build; pricked or tipped ears; curled or sickle tail

Working double coat with heavy seasonal blow.

• Brushing: 2–3×/week; daily during coat blow.
• Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks; blow‑dry to skin in shedding season.
• Nails/Teeth: Routine care.

High stamina and brains—needs structured outlets.

• Daily duration: 60–90 minutes.
• Activities: Herding games, tracking, obedience/rally, hiking.

Biddable and thoughtful—reward‑based training with clear jobs succeeds.

• Focus areas: Recall under distraction, calm greetings, off‑switch at home.

Balanced diet for an athletic northern herder.

• Quantity: ~2.5–4 cups/day in 2 meals; adjust to workload.

Partner with Nordic herding kennels or consider northern‑breed rescues.

• Breeders: Club referrals; verify hips/eyes/thyroid.
• Rescue: Spitz/herding networks in Canada/US.

Generally robust; work with breeders who screen for hips, eyes, and thyroid.

• Orthopedic: Hip screening recommended.
• Eyes: CAER exams recommended.
• Thyroid: Screening recommended.
• Life expectancy: 12–14 years.

Apartment‑friendly?
With Caveats—needs daily mileage and mental work.

Do they shed?
High seasonally; routine brushing required.

How trainable?
High—responsive and work‑oriented.

Good with kids?
Generally devoted; supervise herding enthusiasm.

Off‑leash?
Use secure areas; strong work focus can override recall.