Lancashire Heeler

The Lancashire Heeler is a small, big‑hearted drover—keen, cheerful, and quick on its feet. Great for active city or suburban owners who want a portable herder that thrives on training and daily walks.

Breed Group
Herding
Activity Level
Moderate
Size Category
Small
Coat Type
Double Coat
Coat Texture
Smooth
Activity Level
Moderate
Trainability
High
Shedding Level
Moderate
Family Friendly
Yes
Apartment Friendly
Yes
Hypoallergenic
No
Breed Type
Purebred
Lancashire Heeler sitting on a forest path, black-and-tan short coat with pricked ears, full-body centered portrait and green background blur.

Breed History

Developed in northwest England as a cattle drover and farm ratter, the Lancashire Heeler likely blends small herders with terrier types. The breed dwindled mid‑20th century but enthusiasts revived it; today it’s recognized by several registries and remains a rare, lively companion.

Physical Characteristics

Balanced and true to type with hallmark features.

  • Weight: 13–22 lb (6–10 kg)
  • Height: 10–12 in (25–31 cm)
  • Coat type: Short, weather‑resistant double coat
  • Coat colors: Black & tan or liver & tan
  • Distinctive traits: Low, long outline; alert ears; quick, agile gait; bright expression

Grooming

Wash‑and‑wear coat with seasonal shed.

  • Brushing: Weekly; daily during seasonal blow.
  • Bathing: Every 4–6 weeks or as needed.
  • Nails/Teeth: Frequent nail trims; small‑dog dental care.

Exercise Needs

Compact athlete—needs outlets for brain and body.

  • Daily duration: 45–60 minutes.
  • Activities: Trick training, agility, nosework, brisk walks.

Training Tips

Quick and food‑motivated—keep sessions upbeat and varied.

  • Focus areas: Recall, polite greetings, impulse control.
  • Approach: Reward‑based; avoid harsh methods.

Nutrition & Diet

Small‑breed portions; watch the waistline.

  • Quantity: ~0.75–1.5 cups/day split into 2 meals.

Adoption & Breeders

Work with preservation breeders or terrier/herding rescues familiar with the type.

  • Breeders: Club referrals; verify eyes/hips/patellas.
  • Rescue: Small‑dog/herding networks.

Health Concerns

Generally sturdy; choose breeders who screen eyes, patellas, and hips.

  • Orthopedic: Patella/hip checks recommended.
  • Eyes: CAER exams recommended.
  • Life expectancy: 12–15 years.

Frequent Asked Questions

Apartment‑friendly?
Yes—with daily walks and training.

Do they shed?
Moderately; seasonal blow.

How trainable?
High—smart and eager.

Good with kids?
Generally friendly; supervise as with any small dog.

Barking?
Moderate; teach a quiet cue and provide enrichment.

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Lancashire Heeler sitting on a forest path, black-and-tan short coat with pricked ears, full-body centered portrait and green background blur.
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