Great Dane

The Great Dane’s origins trace back more than 400 years to Germany, where they were bred as boarhounds and estate guardians. Their ancestry includes Mastiffs and Irish Wolfhounds, combining strength with elegance. Over time, their role shifted from fierce hunters to noble companions of European aristocracy. The breed was officially recognized by the AKC in 1887 and continues to be one of the most recognizable giant breeds in the world.

An imposing giant breed with a sleek frame and elegant stature.

• Weight: 110–175 lb (50–79 kg)
• Height: 28–34 inches (71–86 cm)
• Coat Type: Short, smooth, single coat
• Coat Colors: Fawn, brindle, blue, black, harlequin, mantle
• Distinctive Physical Traits: Long legs, narrow head, deep chest, expressive eyes, and graceful gait

Great Danes are easy to groom but need routine maintenance.

• Brushing: Weekly with a rubber curry brush or grooming mitt
• Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed
• Ears/Nails/Teeth: Clean ears weekly, trim nails every 2–3 weeks, brush teeth several times weekly
• Special Attention: Their short coat sheds moderately but year-round

Despite their size, Great Danes are moderate in energy.

• Daily Duration: 30–60 minutes
• Activities: Walks, play sessions, light jogging (once full grown)
• Suitability: Best for homes with space to accommodate their large frames
• Energy Level: Moderate

Intelligent and eager to please, Great Danes are highly trainable with the right approach.

• Method: Positive reinforcement, early socialization, and consistency
• Focus Areas: Leash manners, obedience, socialization with people and dogs
• Challenge: Their size makes early training crucial to avoid behavioral issues
• Best With: Owners committed to consistent leadership and gentle guidance

Proper nutrition supports growth, joint health, and longevity.

• Food Type: Large-breed formula, high-quality kibble or raw/fresh diets
• Daily Quantity: 6–10 cups (depending on age, weight, and activity level), split into 2–3 meals
• Feeding Schedule: Multiple smaller meals to reduce risk of bloat
• Diet Advice: Avoid free-feeding; include joint supplements as recommended by vets

Due to their popularity, it’s important to find reputable sources for Great Danes.

• Breeders: Choose CKC-registered breeders who test for hips, heart, and thyroid conditions
• Rescue Options: Great Dane Rescue Canada, Ontario Great Dane Rescue, and breed-specific rescues
• Canadian Resources: Canadian Kennel Club breeder listings

As a giant breed, the Great Dane faces specific health challenges.

• Common Issues: Gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloat), hip dysplasia, cardiomyopathy, hypothyroidism, bone cancer
• Life Expectancy: 7–10 years
• Recommended Testing: Hip evaluation, cardiac screening, thyroid testing

Are Great Danes good family dogs?
Yes, they’re gentle, affectionate, and protective—excellent with children.

Do Great Danes shed a lot?
Moderately, but year-round. Weekly brushing helps control loose hair.

Are Great Danes hypoallergenic?
No, they are not hypoallergenic.

Do Great Danes need a lot of exercise?
No, just moderate daily activity—walks and playtime are usually sufficient.

Can Great Danes live in apartments?
Yes, surprisingly—they are calm indoors but need space to stretch out.

Do Great Danes drool a lot?
Yes, especially after drinking or eating. Keep towels handy.

How long do Great Danes live?
Sadly, only 7–10 years due to giant breed health risks.

Are Great Danes aggressive?
No. They are gentle and affectionate, but early training and socialization are key.