Siberian Husky

The Siberian Husky has ancient roots with the Chukchi people of northeastern Siberia, where they were bred as sled-pulling dogs for transportation and companionship. Their endurance, cold tolerance, and ability to travel long distances made them invaluable to survival in the Arctic. Introduced to Alaska in the early 1900s during the gold rush, they quickly gained fame in sled dog racing and for their role in the 1925 Nome serum run. Today, they are beloved for their beauty and personality but require experienced ownership to meet their exercise and training needs.

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A medium-sized, athletic spitz-type dog with a thick double coat.

• Weight: 45–60 lbs (male), 35–50 lbs (female)
• Height: 21–23.5 in (male), 20–22 in (female)
• Coat Type: Thick double coat with dense undercoat and straight outer coat
• Coat Colors: Black, gray, red, sable, agouti, pure white; often with striking facial masks
• Distinctive Physical Traits: Erect ears, almond-shaped eyes (blue, brown, or bi-colored), plume tail carried over the back

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Moderate grooming with heavy seasonal shedding.

• Brushing: Weekly; daily during heavy seasonal shedding (“blowing coat”)
• Bathing: Every 2–3 months or as needed
• Ear Cleaning: Weekly to prevent infections
• Nail Trimming: Every 3–4 weeks
• Shedding: Heavy twice a year; moderate otherwise

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Extremely high-energy breed that needs vigorous daily activity.

• Daily Exercise: 90+ minutes of running, hiking, or sled work
• Ideal Activities: Canicross, skijoring, sledding, hiking, agility
• Suitability: Best for active owners; not suited for sedentary lifestyles or small apartments without significant outdoor activity

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Intelligent but independent and strong-willed.

• Training Style: Positive reinforcement with consistency and clear boundaries
• Socialization: Early exposure to people, pets, and varied environments helps build good manners
• Mental Stimulation: Puzzle toys, advanced obedience, scent games
• Challenge Level: Moderate to high—trainable but prone to stubbornness

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A balanced diet supports their high energy needs.

• Food Type: High-quality dry kibble or fresh/raw diet for active dogs
• Daily Quantity: 2.5–4 cups split into two meals, adjusted for activity level
• Feeding Schedule: Twice daily
• Diet Tips: Maintain lean body condition; avoid overfeeding

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Widely available through reputable breeders and breed-specific rescues.

• Breeders: Choose CKC-registered breeders who perform health testing
• Adoption: Check Husky-specific rescues and northern dog adoption programs
• Canadian Resources: Canadian Kennel Club breeder listings, Siberian Husky Club of Canada

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Generally healthy but prone to some genetic conditions.

• Common Issues: Hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), cataracts, corneal dystrophy, hypothyroidism
• Life Expectancy: 12–14 years
• Health Testing: Hip and eye evaluations recommended for breeding dogs

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Are Siberian Huskies good family dogs?
Yes, they are friendly and affectionate but need active families.

Do they bark a lot?
They are not excessive barkers but may “talk” or howl.

Do they shed much?
Yes, heavily twice a year.

Are they easy to train?
Moderately—they are intelligent but independent.

Do they get along with other pets?
Yes, with proper socialization, though prey drive can be strong.

Are they hypoallergenic?
No.

How much exercise do they need?
At least 90 minutes daily.

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